Close-up of a light brown puppy lying down with head resting on a dark surface.

Before You Get A Dog

Bringing a dog into your life is exciting — but the decisions you make before your puppy comes home shape everything that follows.

The wrong match creates frustration. The right match creates a stable, confident dog.


This stage is about clarity. Choosing the right breed. Understanding long-term costs. Preparing your home and schedule realistically. When you get this part right, everything else becomes easier.

In this guide, you’ll learn:

  • How to choose a breed that fits your real lifestyle
  • What owning a dog actually costs
  • Whether insurance and DNA testing are worth it
  • How to prepare your home before your puppy arrives

On This Page:

  1. Choosing the Right Puppy
  2. Understanding Breed Groups
  3. Cost & Insurance
  4. DNA Testing
  5. Preparing Your Home

1. Choosing the Right Puppy (Start Here)

The most important decision you’ll make isn’t the color or the name — it’s compatibility.

Energy level, trainability, size, grooming needs, and temperament matter more than most new owners realize.

Most regret in dog ownership doesn’t come from behavior — it comes from mismatch.

Compatibility depends on:

  • Energy level
  • Trainability
  • Size and living space fit
  • Grooming tolerance
  • Long-term lifestyle alignment

👉 Read: How to Choose the Right Puppy (Without Regretting It Later)

Optional secondary:

👉 Explore: Interactive Find Your Breed Match

2. Understanding Breed Groups

Breed groups exist for a reason. Sporting dogs behave differently than herding dogs. Terriers are wired differently than toy breeds.

If you’re overwhelmed by individual breeds, start by narrowing by group. Groups predict temperament patterns better than random browsing.

Explore by group to narrow your focus:

Once you narrow to 1–2 groups, explore specific breed profiles inside those categories.

👉 Browse all individual breed guides →

3. What Does It Really Cost to Own a Dog?

Many first-year frustrations are financial, not behavioral.

Underestimating costs is one of the most common early mistakes.

Before committing, understand:

  • First-year setup costs
  • Ongoing monthly expenses
  • Emergency reserves
  • Insurance tradeoffs

👉 Read: The Real Cost of Owning a Dog

👉 Read: Is Pet Insurance Worth It?

Insurance isn’t mandatory — but one emergency visit can erase months of savings.

4. Should You Do a Dog DNA Test?

If you’re adopting a mixed breed or rescue, DNA testing can provide insight into:

  • Breed composition
  • Genetic health markers
  • Long-term risk awareness

It’s not mandatory — but for some owners, it adds clarity.

DNA testing makes sense if:

  • You’re adopting a rescue
  • You want health risk awareness
  • You’re unsure of breed mix

It’s probably unnecessary if:

  • You have documented lineage from a reputable breeder

👉 Read: Dog DNA Testing Guide

5. Prepare Your Home Before Day One - Make it Puppy Proof

Even before your puppy arrives, you should:

  • Decide where they’ll sleep
  • Set up a safe confinement area
  • Understand crate training basics
  • Create a realistic daily schedule

👉 Read: Puppy Supply Checklist

👉 Read: Puppy Proofing Checklist

Once You’ve Chosen Your Puppy, Structure Starts Immediately.

The next stage is about transition — the first 48 hours, the first night, and building early structure.

👉 Continue to: Bringing Your Puppy Home